








© COPYRIGHT 2008
The Parish Church of Saint Mary
the Virgin |
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HISTORY
- PART 1
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The
arrival of Christianity into the bay comes to us through the missionary
expansion of Christianity in the mid years of the first millennium.
Monks, travelling from Dorchester, the then capital of the west, brought
Christianity along the coast, firstly to Exeter where they founded a
monastery, now the Cathedral and then south along the coast to St
Marychurch. They founded the first community of Christians around a
traditional Cross and then moved onwards down the coast.
This connection with Exeter is still with us as our
patronage comes from the Dean, the descendant of the Abbot. And indeed,
priests of St Marychurch were, in the first centauries, supplied from the
community at Exeter Abbey. |
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The earliest
documentary evidence of the church in St Marychurch is to be found in the
doomsday book. A manor belonging to the church was held by Bishop Leofric
of Exeter (1050) in Saxon times and by Bishop Osborn under William the
conqueror. It is likely that this is one of the earliest churches to be
dedicated to Our Lady in the West. According to tradition, the original
site of the church was in the Pavor Valley, now the Teignmouth road where
a petrol station now stands. Evidence of Saxon buildings was to be found
until Victorian expansion in 1832 when they were overlooked and
destroyed. This Saxon church, however, kept collapsing, the walls not
holding fast. |
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The priest
celebrated a mass to discern Gods will, the voice of Our Lady was
heard to say “If you will build Saint Mary’s, you must build it on the
hill.” Needless to say, they heeded the voice from heaven and the
subsequent building proceeded smoothly on the present site which
remains till today.
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The Saxon
church was replaced by a larger Norman building in the early twelfth
century. This building became the focal point of Christian worship
for the North of the Bay, encompassing farmland and coast alike.
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The growing
population of the Bay in medieval times and then the huge expansion
of the Victorian age prompted rapid change of S.Mary’s. the building
had been let go until the 1850’s when the nave and chancel were
demolished and a fine large Victorian building emerged.
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The tower was
replaced later, the Norman tower demolished and replaced with the
present tower of 137 feet dedicated to bishop Philpott who is buried
within the churchyard. The parish was divided into the smaller
area of S. Mary’s today.
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This fine church was built within the tradition of
the new Oxford Movement containing all the characteristics of Catholic
worship and sacramental life.
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